September 2012 Campaign Update
Archival organizations across Canada withdraw from Library and Archives Canada’s
Pan-Documentary Heritage Network
On May 31st, 2012, the Association of Canadian Archivists (ACA) withdrew from
LAC’s Pan Canadian Documentary Heritage Network (PCDHN). Citing the elimination
of the National Archival Development Program (NADP) and the lack of consultation
with archival organizations, the ACA suggested that LAC has violated its
legislated mandate to "support the development of the library and archival
communities" and to "provide professional, technical and financial support to
those involve in the preservation and promotion of the documentary heritage and
in providing access to it."
According to the ACA, while the LAC had successfully fulfilled its mandate
through the NADP, with its "sporadic meetings" and controlled agendas", the
PCDHN cannot possibly address the "diverse needs and interests of archives
across Canada."
Since May 2012, the Canadian Council of Archives, the Association of Provincial
and Territorial Archivists of Canada, and the University and College Archivists
of Canada have also withdrawn from the PCDHN.
LAC withdraws from the Association of Research Libraries
In August 2012, LAC pulled out of the Association of Research Libraries (ARL),
North America’s preeminent organization of research libraries. LAC has yet to
make a formal announcement of its withdrawal. CAUT became aware of this through
a widely posted letter by H. Thomas Hickerson, Vice Provost and University
Librarian at the University of Calgary:
http://utlibrarians.wordpress.com/2012/08/31/library-and-archives-canada-lac-to-withdraw-from-the-association-of-research-libraries-arl/
For more information, and speculation on the reasons for LAC’s withdrawal from
ARL, check out the following post:
http://bibliocracy-now.tumblr.com/post/30889096523/lac-announces-withdrawal-from-association-of-research
The real scoop on digitization at LAC
The cuts to services at LAC were justified by promises that digitizing LAC’s
material and online access would make up for the deficiency of on-site services.
But, this argument made little sense when the April 2012 cuts reduced
digitization staff by 50%. As a result, CAUT made an access to information
request to find out the truth. This is what we found out:
Total percentage of records digitized
- LAC internal estimates indicate that approximately 0.5% of LAC
holdings (both textual and non-textual) have been digitized to date.
- Based on LAC’s estimated costs for the digitization, from January 2012, we can
calculate the following:
- Digitization of the published books, journals, and newspapers in LAC’s holdings
(which in 2004, Ian Wilson indicated numbered about 19 million) would cost
between $1.5 billion and $3.5 billion
- At the current rate of spending on digitization (approx $5 million annually) it
would take LAC 300-700 years to digitize its published holdings
(acquired pre-2004).
NB: These are only the costs incurred for the physical process
of digitizing the material. These numbers do not reflect the time, labour, and
technology involved in cataloguing and preserving the material once it has been
converted into a digital file format.
Audio-Visual Migration Project at LAC
- LAC will be contracting with an external company for the digitization of (a
portion of) LAC’s audio and video recordings. Estimated costs range from $27.7
million to $65 million.
- Of the 29 AV migration projects proposed, 14 will take longer than 10 years to
complete; 2 will extend as far as 2039 (reel to reel); and 1 will take until
2253 (disc).
- This migration of AV material is largely being considered for preservation
purposes. LAC’s AV Migration Action Plan (updated in 2010) indicates that
material "where possible" may be available online for research purposes.
- LAC has no clear plan for cataloguing and managing the massive amount of digital
material that will be generated by this project.
Legal Deposit: digital and analogue acquisitions of published titles
- The number of born digital records for published titles that have been
acquired by LAC has increased by over 50% since 2009.
- The number of analogue records for published titles that have been
acquired by LAC has steadily decreased by 27% since 2009.
This either means that there has been a 27% reduction in analogue published
material in Canada since 2009 or that LAC is not living up to its legislated
mandate with respect to legal deposit.
PSAC National Day of Action, "We are all affected"
On Saturday, September 15, 2012, the Public Service Alliance of Canada (PSAC)
held events across Canada to demonstrate support for public services and to
share stories about the impact of federal cuts on our communities.
CAUT encouraged its members to attend National Day of Action events in their
local communities. Representatives from CAUT joined PSAC members and allies in
Ottawa’s Confederation Park.
CAUT has been working with PSAC to highlight layoffs and restrictions on public
access at LAC. The "Save Library and Archives Canada" campaign has been an
important public resource for all of those concerned about Canada’s ability to
preserve, maintain, and make publicly accessible Canada’s documentary heritage.
Documentary Producers speak out!
The Documentary Organization of Canada (DOC), the group representing documentary
film makers from across Canada, has produced a short video outlining their
concerns with the cuts to service and resources at LAC. Please follow the link
below to view:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ReluC6sxYrY&feature=relmfu
Stay Informed; Stay Involved!
www.savelac.ca
www.facebook.com/savelac
Twitter: #savelac